In all pulsed energy PVD processes the ablation of the target material (removal of the material from the target surface and its transfer to the sample substrate) follows a similar pattern: the pulse of energy mediated by different physical carriers arrives at the target surface and, in an extremely short time, it is absorbed by superficial and shallow subsuperficial part of the target.
In this technical paper we discuss the differences, similarities and advantages between the electron mediated pulsed ablation techniques like IJD and the light based equivalent, the Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD).
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